Last Updated: 23 October 2024 | Change Log
Take a payment
To take a payment, you must first create an authorization request. Your response contains links to your next available actions.
Authorize a payment
If you want to reserve funds in your customer's account, send us an authorization request.
POST
your authorization request to the payments:authorize
action link received in your payments root resource responseto authorize a payment.
Authorization example request
POST
https://try.access.worldpay.com/payments/authorizations
The requests below contain all the mandatory fields needed for a successful authorization request.
Click the tabs below to see all the mandatory fields for all supported paymentInstrument
parameters.
One-Time Authorization request body:
{ "transactionReference": "Memory265-13/08/1876", "merchant": { "entity": "default" }, "instruction": { "narrative": { "line1": "Mind Palace" }, "value": { "currency": "GBP", "amount": 250 }, "paymentInstrument": { "type": "card/plain", "cardNumber": "4444333322221111", "cardExpiryDate": { "month": 5, "year": 2035 } } } }
Parameter descriptions
Parameter | Required | Description |
---|---|---|
transactionReference | ✅ | A unique reference generated by you that is used to identify a payment throughout its lifecycle. See transaction reference format, for more details and the best practices. |
merchant | ✅ | An object that contains information about the merchant. |
merchant.entity | ✅ | Direct your payment to assist with billing, reporting and reconciliation. This is mandatory for authentication and queries. Contact your Implementation Manager for more details. |
merchant.mcc | ❌ | You can apply a merchant category code (mcc ) to an individual request. You can only provide an mcc if we have enabled the dynamic mcc feature during boarding. If enabled but not provided, merchant.mcc defaults to a configured value. For more information contact your Relationship Manager. |
merchant.paymentFacilitator | ❌ | An object containing Payment Facilitator information. This information is required for every authorization only if you are a Payment Facilitator:
|
channel | ❌ | The payment channel indicates the interaction of the cardholder with the merchant. Possible value :
moto to process an authorization as a Mail Order or Telephone Order (MOTO) transaction. If channel is not provided, the authorization will be processed as ecommerce by default. Note 3DS authentication data cannot be supplied for MOTO payments. |
instruction | ✅ | An object that contains all the information related to the payment. |
instruction.narrative | ✅ | The text that appears on your customer's statement. Used to identify the merchant. See narrative format for more details and best practices. |
narrative.line1 | ✅ | The first line of the narrative which appears on your customer's statement (24 characters max. If character is not supported it is replaced with a space.). See narrative line1 format for more details. |
narrative.line2 | ❌ | Additional details about the payment e.g. order number, telephone number. |
instruction.value | ✅ | An object that contains information about the value of the payment. |
instruction.debtRepayment | ❌ | DRI is a flag which identifies a payment as being for the purpose of repaying a debt. Possible value :
|
value.currency | ✅ | The three digit currency code. See list of supported currencies. |
instruction.value | ✅ | An object that contains information about the value of the payment. |
value.amount | ✅ | The payment amount. This is a whole number with an exponent e.g. if exponent is two, 250 is 2.50. You can find the relevant exponent in our currency table. |
instruction.paymentInstrument | ✅ | An object that contains the payment type and details. To use "tokens" as a paymentInstrument you must first create a token. |
paymentInstrument.cardHolderName | ❌ | An object that contains your customer's card name. This is not a mandatory field however it is recommended that you supply this to improve authorization rates. If not sent, the default value is "Not Supplied". |
paymentInstrument.cardExpiryDate | ✅ | An object that contains your customer's card expiry date. Mandatory for all "type": "card/plain" requests. |
paymentInstrument.cardNumber | ✅ | An object that contains your customer's card number. Mandatory for "type": "card/plain" requests. |
paymentInstrument.cvc | ❌ | CVC is a unique set of 3 or 4 numbers on the back of the card. Our API checks to see if the CVC supplied matches the CVC held by the issuing bank. |
paymentInstrument.billingAddress | ❌ | An object containing the billing address information. If included you must send at least:
card/plain ,card/wallet+applepay or card/wallet+googlepay payment instrument. Our API checks the submitted AVS to see if it matches the address registered with the issuing bank. If the address supplied does not match the registered address it means that the payment carries additional risk. |
customer.riskProfile | ❌ | Used to apply the SCA exemption in the payment request and update the FraudSight data model to benefit future payments. |
FraudSight
Link your FraudSight assessment with your payment using the riskProfile
. This allows the fraud model to learn and improve the risk health of future payments.
"customer": { "riskProfile": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/riskProfile/ewogICJ2IiA6IDEsC" }
Full a full request example please see our optional parameters section.
SCA Exemptions
Link your Exemption assessment with your payment using the riskProfile
. This allows the exemption to be applied to your payment authorization.
"customer": { "riskProfile": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/riskProfile/ewogICJ2IiA6IDEsC" }
Full a full request example please see our optional parameters section.
3DS
3DS authorization request parameter descriptions
To get the customer
authentication object you must complete an authentication request using our 3DS API.
{ "transactionReference": "Memory265-13/08/1876", "merchant": { "entity": "default" }, "instruction": { "narrative": { "line1": "trading name" }, "value": { "currency": "GBP", "amount": 250 }, "paymentInstrument": { "type": "card/plain", "cardNumber": "4444333322221111", "cardExpiryDate": { "month": 5, "year": 2035 } } }, "customer": { "authentication": { "version": "2.1.0", "type": "3DS", "eci": "05", "authenticationValue": "MTIzNDU2Nzg5MDEyMzQ1Njc4OTA=", "transactionId": "c5b808e7-1de1-4069-a17b-f70d3b3b1645" } } }
- 3DS1 is supported in certain regions only
- 3DS data cannot be supplied for MOTO transactions.
The descriptions of parameters from your 3DS authorization request
Parameter | Required | Description |
---|---|---|
customer | ✅ | An object containing the result of your customer's verification. For more details see 3DS verification. |
authentication.type | ✅ | 3DS |
authentication.version | ✅ | The version of 3DS used to process the transaction. For 3DS1 - 1.0.2 For 3DS2 - 2.1.0 or 2.2.0 Note Required for Mastercard's Identity Check transactions in Authorization. |
authentication.eci | ✅ | Electronic Commerce Indicator (ECI). Indicates the outcome of the 3DS verification.
|
authentication.authenticationValue | ✅ | Required, if authentication.eci value is 01, 02, 05 or 06.A cryptographic value that provides evidence of the outcome of a 3DS verification.
authentication.authenticationValue must be 28 digits max and must be base64-encoded. |
authentication.transactionId | ✅ | Required, if authentication.eci value is 01, 02, 05 or 06.A unique authentication transaction identifier, generated by the issuer. For version 3DS1: transactionId is base64-encoded and 28 digits in length.For version 3DS2: transactionId follows RFC 4122 UUID standard and is 36 characters in length. |
authentication.cryptogramAlgorithm | ❌ | Indicates the algorithm used to generate the cryptogram. For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.challengePreference | ❌ | Indicates the preferred challenge behavior.
For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.authenticationFlow | ❌ |
For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.statusReason | ❌ | Provides further information relating to the outcome of the authentication. Returned for failed authentications only. For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.cancellationIndicator | ❌ | An indicator as to why the authentication was cancelled.
For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.networkScore | ❌ | The global score calculated by the Cartes Bancaires scoring platform. For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
authentication.brand | ❌ | The card brand used in the authentication. For Cartes Bancaires authorizations only. |
Optional parameters
Example One-Time Authorization request (all parameters)
The requests below contain all the mandatory and optional fields needed for a successful authorization request.
Full authorization request body:
{ "transactionReference": "Memory265-13/08/1876", "merchant": { "entity": "default", "mcc": "1234", "paymentFacilitator": { "pfId": "12345", "isoId": "12345", "subMerchant": { "name": "John", "merchantId": "12345", "postalCode": "SW1 1AA", "street": "Regent Street", "city": "London", "state": "WSM", "countryCode": "826", "taxId": "ABC-123456789", "email": "test@email.com", "telephone": "+447987 654321" } } }, "channel": "moto", "instruction": { "debtRepayment": true, "narrative": { "line1": "Mind Palace Ltd", "line2": "Memory265-13/08/1876" }, "value": { "currency": "GBP", "amount": 250 }, "paymentInstrument": { "cvc": "123", "billingAddress": { "address1": "221B Baker Street", "address2": "Marylebone", "address3": "Westminster", "postalCode": "NW1 6XE", "city": "London", "state": "Greater London", "countryCode": "GB" }, "type": "card/plain", "cardHolderName": "Sherlock Holmes", "cardNumber": "4444333322221111", "cardExpiryDate": { "month": 5, "year": 2035 } } }, "customer": { "riskProfile": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/riskProfile/ewogICJ2IiA6IDEsC" } }
Response
Access Worldpay returns a WP-CorrelationId
in the headers of service responses. We highly recommend you log this. The WP-CorrelationId
is used by us to examine individual service requests.
Successful payment
You receive:
- an HTTP code
201
- an
"outcome": "authorized"
- risk factors (only returned if issuer identifies conflict)
- an exemption result and reason (only if you supplied a risk profile to request an SCA exemption)
- an issuer authorization code
- a
paymentInstrument
- links to cancel, settle, partially settle or query your payment events
- a
paymentInstrument
(only for mobile wallet payments)
paymentInstrument
The "paymentInstrument"
object is returned if we are able to provide information related to the underlying card used in the authorization request.
Note that if the paymentInstrument
object is returned, there is no guarantee that each field listed below will be returned with every transaction.
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
paymentInstrument.type | The type of paymentInstrument. Eg:
|
paymentInstrument.card.brand | The card brand. Sometimes referred to as the network or scheme. Eg:
|
paymentInstrument.card.number.bin | The card bin. Eg:444433 Note this may contain the * character. |
paymentInstrument.card.number.last4Digits | The last four digits of the card. Eg: 1111 Note this may contain the * character, where the card number is less than 16 digits. |
paymentInstrument.card.expiryDate.month | The card expiry month. Eg: 11 |
paymentInstrument.card.expiryDate.year | The card expiry year. Eg: 2025 |
paymentInstrument.card.fundingType | How the card is funded. Eg:
|
paymentInstrument.card.category | Whether the card is classed as a consumer card or a card for commercial use. Eg:
|
paymentInstrument.card.countryCode | The alpha-2 ISO-3166 country code that the card was issued in. May return "N/A" where the country is unknown. Eg: GB |
paymentInstrument.card.issuer.name | The name of the card issuer. Eg: Some Issuer PLC. |
paymentInstrument.card.paymentAccountReference | The payment account reference (PAR) is a non-financial reference that uniquely identifies the underlying cardholder account. This allows you to correlate payments made with differing instruments (e.g. "card/plain" and "card/wallet+applepay" ), where the same account funds the transaction. A PAR cannot be used to intiate a payment. Eg: ABC123DEF456GHI789JKL123MNO45 |
Refused payment
You receive:
- an HTTP code
201
- an
"outcome": "refused"
- a refusal code
- a
description
which gives additional context on the refusal - a refusal advice code (only if returned by the card scheme and acquirer)
- risk factors (only returned if issuer identifies conflict)
- an exemption result and reason (only if you supplied a risk profile to request an SCA exemption)
- a
paymentInstrument
Example response
{ "outcome": "authorized", "riskFactors": [{ "risk": "not_matched", "type": "cvc" }, { "risk": "not_checked", "detail": "postcode", "type": "avs" }, { "risk": "not_matched", "detail": "address", "type": "avs" } ], "exemption": { "result": "honored", "reason": "issuerHonored" }, "issuer": { "authorizationCode": "12345A" }, "paymentInstrument": { "type": "card/plain+masked", "card": { "brand": "visa", "number": { "bin": "444433", "last4Digits": "1111" }, "expiryDate": { "month": 12, "year": 2025 }, "fundingType": "credit", "category": "consumer", "issuer": { "name": "Some Issuer PLC" }, "paymentAccountReference": "ABC123DEF456GHI789JKL123M" } }, "_links": { "payments:cancel": { "href": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/payments/authorizations/cancellations/eyJrIjoiazNhYjYzMiJ9" }, "payments:settle": { "href": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/payments/settlements/full/eyJrIjoiazNhYjYzMiJ9" }, "payments:partialSettle": { "href": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/payments/settlements/partials/eyJrIjoiazNhYjYzMiJ9" }, "payments:events": { "href": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/payments/events/eyJrIjoiazNhYjYzMiJ9" }, "curies": [{ "name": "payments", "href": "https://try.access.worldpay.com/rels/payments/{rel}", "templated": true }] } }
You can use the payments:settle
action link to settle the payment straight away. Alternatively you can cache the response and use the link to settle the payment later.
riskFactors
To reduce the probability of processing a fraudulent payment, supply your customer's billing address and cvc in your authorization request.
We check this with your customer's issuing bank and include any conflicts in our response.
The riskFactors
array is returned only if there is a risk associated with the authorization request. The riskFactors
array returns an object for avs
, cvc
or riskProfile
only if this information was included in the authorization request and if any risk was identified.
The table below describes the response parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
riskFactors.type | Returns avs , cvc or riskProfile |
riskFactors.detail | For avs only.Returns postcode or address |
riskFactors.risk | Returns not_checked , not_matched , not_supplied or verificationFailed |
exemptions
An exemption result and reason if a risk profile was included in your authorization request.
The table below describes the response parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
exemption.result | Returns honored , outOfScope , rejected or unknown |
exemption.reason | For honored , returns issuerHonored or unknown .For outOfScope , returns merchantInitiatedTransaction , oneLegOut , moto , contactless or unknown .For rejected , returns issuerRejected , highRisk , invalid , unsupportedScheme , notSubscribed , unsupportedAcquirer or unknown |
Soft declines
The issuer responds with a soft decline (refusal code 65), if no exemption has been applied to the payment. The next logical step for this is to proceed with 3DS authentication.
Next steps